问题描述:
1 | Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.demo.dao.UseDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1301) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1047) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:942) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:533) ... 24 more |
总是提示无法注入Service或者Dao中的Bean!
后来经研究发现,SpringBoot项目的Bean装配默认规则是根据Application类所在的包位置从上往下扫描!
“Application类”是指SpringBoot项目入口类。这个类的位置很关键:
如果Application类所在的包为:com.demo.module,则只会扫描com.demo.module包及其所有子包,如果service或dao所在包不在com.demo.module及其子包下,则不会被扫描!
所以需在application启动类中加上
1 | @MapperScan("com.*.dao")//加上你项目的dao或service所在文件位置即可 |